Checkered Beetles-Cleridae
The Cleridae are nimble, elongate beetles covered with long thin bristles. Most
species are predaceous as both adults and larvae, and most species are brightly
colored. The elytra are usually banded or checkered in pastel colors and are
especially attractive because of their thick pubescence, or short body hairs.
These beetles are found in most parts of the world, although the majority of
them occur in the tropics.
Necrobfa. Members of the genus Necrobia are usually seen on carrion. They do not
feed on the decaying animal, but find it an excellent site from which to prey on
insects that do. They also feed on the larvae of skin beetles (Dermestes) and
sometimes attack preserved meats.
Thanasimus formharus is perhaps the best known and most beneficial member of
this family. An extremely active, cylindrical beetle, T. formicarus feeds on
wood-boring insects, especially the destructive bark beetles of the family
Scolytidae, and can be credited with saving many endangered forests. T.
formicarus follows its prey into their tunnels, attacking what it finds. It then
deposits its eggs in the tunnels; the emerging pink larvae, also voracious
predators, finish the job.
Trichodes. Beetles of the genus Trichodes are notable in that their
larvae develop in the hives of bees. The eggs are somehow attached to bees who
carry them into the hive. The adults are predaceous, feeding on insects found in
flowers. In some species, both the adults and larvae frequently feed on pollen.
Trichodes homi, a species found in Arizona and southern California, is unusual
for its tricolored elytra; most other members of this genus display only two
colors.
|
INDEX : Insects January 11, 2016 02:26:16 PM |