Harmochirus brachiatus

(Thorell, 1877)
or malaccensis
 


Like that  of a scorpion waving its pincers!  It waves the 1st pair of legs around like that of a scorpion carries its pincers.

Only 1 spicies found in Sabah so far.

9 Species in world records
Harmochirus bianoriformis (Strand, 1907) — Central, East Africa, Madagascar
Harmochirus brachiatus (Thorell, 1877) — India, Bhutan to Taiwan, Indonesia
Harmochirus duboscqi (Berland & Millot, 1941) — Ivory Coast, Senegal
Harmochirus insulanus (Kishida, 1914) — China, Korea, Japan
Harmochirus lloydi Narayan, 1915 — India
Harmochirus luculentus Simon, 1885 — Central, East, Southern Africa, Zanzibar
Harmochirus pineus Xiao & Wang, 2005 — China
Harmochirus proszynski Zhu & Song, 2001 — China
Harmochirus zabkai Logunov, 2001 — India, Nepal, Vietnam
 

Harmochirus brachiatus is a South East Asia Genus.

:A small genus very close to Bianor. H. brachiatus, is a widespread species.

Harmochirus is a rainforest species.

The male of H. brachiatus's cephalothorax is cube-shaped, fairly high, the cephalus flat and the thorax and sides almost vertical. In plan, the carapace is a broad oval, a little longer than wide and has a fairly wide truncate posterior margin.

The abdomen is a very broad oval and almost circular.

Legs are long and the femora, patellae and tibiae of legs I are massive. All the other segments are slender and shiny. There are fringes on the swollen segments of leg I and substantial spines beneath tibiae I and metatarsi I. Elsewhere there are few other spines.

The carapace is rugose and brown in colour with a thin white, marginal stripe along each side.

The abdomen is entirely covered by a dark brown, shiny scutum. Legs I are brown and the others are brownish yellow with brown stripes, particularly on the femora. Distribution: Although there are not many species, the range of Harmochirus stretches from Africa to Japan and Australia.
 


MALE

about 2.5 mm

LOCATION : GUDANG 4
PHOTOGRAPHED ON : 19 July 2009

FEMALE

2.5 mm

LOCATION : PUI YUK SCHOOL
PHOTOGRAPHED ON : 9 July 2009

Harmochirus brachiatus Harmochirus brachiatus
Harmochirus brachiatus Harmochirus brachiatus
  Harmochirus brachiatus

More about Malaysian spiders  10-7-2009  June 19, 2014 11:20:36 AM

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